Workforce Investment Act of 1998 - Basics

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Additional WIA Definitions provided below are quoted from WIA Public Law 105-220 Title I Ð Workforce Investment Systems Subtitle A Workforce Investment Definitions Section 101. Definitions (29 USC 2801)

(1)

ADULT. - Except in sections 127 and 132, the term "adult" means an individual who is age 18 or older.

(2)

ADULT EDUCATION; ADULT EDUCATION AND LITERACY ACTIVITIES. - The terms "adult education" and "adult education and literacy activities" have the meanings given the terms in section 203.

(3)
AREA VOCATIONAL EDUCATION SCHOOL. - The term "area vocational education school" has the meaning given the term in section 521 of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology Education Act (20 U.S.C. 2471).
(4)

BASIC SKILLS DEFICIENT. - The term "basic skills deficient" means with respect to an individual, that the individual has English reading, writing, or computing skills at or below the 8th grade level on generally accepted standardized test or a comparable score on a criterion-referenced test.

(5)

CASE MANAGEMENT. - The term "case management" means the provision of a client-centered approach in the delivery of services, designed-

(A) to prepare and coordinate comprehensive employment plans, such as service strategies, for participants to ensure access to necessary workforce investment activities and supportive services, using, where feasible, computer-based technologies; and

(B) to provide job and career counseling during program participation and after job placement.
 
(6)

CHIEF ELECTED OFFICIAL. - The term "chief elected official" means-

(A) the chief elected executive officer of a unit of general local government in a local area; and

(B) in a case in which a local area includes more than one unit of a general local government, the individuals designated under the agreement described in section 117(c) (1)(B).
(7)

COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATION. - The term "community-based organization" means a private nonprofit organization that representative of a community or a significant segment of a community and that has demonstrated expertise and effectiveness in the field of workforce investment.

(8)

CUSTOMIZED TRAINING. - The term "customized training" means training -

(A) that is designed to meet the special requirements of an employer (including a group of employers);

(B) that is conducted with a commitment by the employer to employ an individual on successful completion of the training; and

(C) for which the employer pays for not less than 50 percent of the cost of the training.

(9)

DISLOCATED WORKER. - The term "dislocated worker" means an individual who -

(A) (i) has been terminated or laid off, or who has received a notice of termination or layoff, from employment;
(ii)(I) is eligible for or has exhausted entitlement to unemployment compensation; or
(II) has been employed for a duration sufficient to demonstrate, to the appropriate entity at a one-stop center

 



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