Union Presidents Speak Out on Child Care

Giving All Children a Quality Start

High-quality early childhood education programs provide young children with experiences that promote healthy cognitive and social development and the foundation for thriving in school. Teachers can attest to the significant percentage of children starting kindergarten without the necessary skills to do well in school because of the lack of quality pre-school programs in the United States. The American Federation of Teachers recently published a report that provides baseline data about states’ early childhood education programs. The report – At the Starting Line – is available on our website at: http://www.aft.org. I have also proposed Kindergarten Plus, an extended-year, full-day kindergarten for disadvantaged children to aid in their preparation for school. It enables them to begin kindergarten the summer before they could ordinarily enter and continue through the next summer, right before entering first grade.

I applaud the Working for America Institute for this special issue of Connections that highlights issues affecting the childcare workforce. As the recommendations in our report make clear, those engaged in early childhood education must be afforded opportunities for further training, ongoing professional development and access to formal studies and/or certification. Compensation rates also must be increased and the salary gap between preschool and kindergarten teachers must be eliminated.

To ensure that no child is left behind,we must ensure that no child starts behind and that all children have full access to high-quality early childhood programs. The Center for the Child Care Workforce (CCW) recently joined the AFT family. The CCW/AFT Educational Foundation works to improve the quality of childcare services by upgrading the wages, benefits, training opportunities and working conditions of childcare teachers and family childcare providers. The education and training of childcare workers is critical to program quality. We must work for a national commitment to help all early childhood workers get access to the training they need – not only to do their jobs, but also to achieve family-sustaining wages without having to leave their chosen profession.

–Sandra Feldman, President, American Federation of Teachers

Time to Build a National Childcare Movement

How will we raise our children?

As a nation, there is no more important question, yet it seems our elected leaders remain at a loss when it comes to solving the crisis in childcare. Instead of ensuring quality and affordable childcare for everyone, we remain mired in a system where families cannot afford to pay and workers cannot afford to stay.

We are in desperate need of a change and we cannot wait for others to fix a system that so directly impacts America’s families. It’s up to us to organize a movement of childcare providers and working families that will give our children the best chance to succeed. And the first step to ensuring quality care is to address the low salaries, high turnover and absence of career opportunities for childcare workers.

The Service Employees International Union (SEIU) has built a track record of fighting for improvements in training and compensation for the early childhood workforce – a track record that began with organizing 20,000 workers who provide childcare, preschool and Head Start services.

In Washington State, SEIU Local 925 has continued that commitment by partnering with the Economic Opportunity Institute and Worthy Wages to create a pilot program that developed a wage and career ladder for the state’s early childhood workforce. Preliminary studies suggest that the program has created an incentive for workers to stay in the child development field, increased the level of professionalism and improved staff compensation and education levels.

At SEIU, we’re proud of these strides and the hope they represent, but it’s clear that we must all do much more. Now is the time to expand these projects, build alliances with providers, advocates and consumer groups and make a commitment to build a national movement for change.

–Andrew L. Stern, President, Service Employees International Union

Investing in High Quality Care, Good Jobs

This country does not invest enough in caring for its young children. Employers, workers and parents must work together to assure that every child gets quality care and that every childcare worker has a job that supports his or her family. AFSCME is proud that one of the newest members of our family – the United Child Care Union (UCCU), part of the National Union of Hospital and Health Care Workers 1199C, an AFSCME affiliate – is doing just that. Founded in 1998, the UCCU works collaboratively with employers, workers and parents to transform the childcare industry and enable it to achieve its number one priority: raising the standard for workers and improving the early care and education of children.

As part of contract negotiations with their employer – the Allegheny Child Care Academy – the union surveyed employees to find out what was most important to them. The contract responded to those needs, including: guaranteed hours of work; a reduced probationary period of three months; additional paid holidays and leave time; 17.5 percent guaranteed pay increases over five years; and three in-service days for on-the-job training. This approach produced results – in less than a year from the ratification of the contract, turnover had decreased by 20 percent. After initial resistance to the union’s organizing drive, Allegheny saw that the positive effect having a union had on the workforce could be beneficial to both employer and employee. In fact, UCCU’s partnership with Allegheny continues despite recent management changes, setting an example of how a high road workplace should work.

The union and employer are participating in the Delaware Valley Child Care Partnership (DVCCP), formed to address the major barriers that confront providers and workers in the field, such as access to training and education, low state-reimbursement rates and prohibitive insurance costs. The DVCCP recently secured funding from the state workforce development program to start a hands-on early learning center at one of Allegheny’s sites. Planning is underway to develop the center into the regional hiring and training center for the childcare industry.

–Gerald W. McEntee, President, American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees

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